Lancair Evolution
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The Lancair Evolution is an American
pressurized {{Wiktionary Pressurization or pressurisation is the application of pressure in a given situation or environment. Industrial Industrial equipment is often maintained at pressures above or below atmospheric. Atmospheric This is the process by ...
, low wing, four-place, single engine
light aircraft A light aircraft is an aircraft that has a maximum gross takeoff weight of or less.Crane, Dale: ''Dictionary of Aeronautical Terms, third edition'', page 308. Aviation Supplies & Academics, 1997. Light aircraft are used as utility aircraft co ...
, made from
carbon fiber Carbon fiber-reinforced polymers (American English), carbon-fibre-reinforced polymers (Commonwealth English), carbon-fiber-reinforced plastics, carbon-fiber reinforced-thermoplastic (CFRP, CRP, CFRTP), also known as carbon fiber, carbon compo ...
composite, developed by
Lancair Lancair International, Inc. (pronounced ''"lance-air"'') is a U.S. manufacturer of general aviation aircraft kits. They are well known for their series of high-performance single-engine aircraft that offer cruise speeds that surpass many t ...
and supplied as an amateur-built kit by
Evolution Aircraft The Evolution Aircraft Company is an American aircraft manufacturer based in Redmond, Oregon. The company specializes in the design and manufacture of light aircraft in the form of kits for amateur construction. Bob Wolstenholme is the presid ...
.Vandermeullen, Richard: ''2012 Kit Aircraft Buyer's Guide'', Kitplanes, Volume 28, Number 12, December 2011, page 58. Belvoir Publications. ISSN 0891-1851Bayerl, Robby; Martin Berkemeier; et al: ''World Directory of Leisure Aviation 2011–12'', page 106. WDLA UK, Lancaster UK, 2011. ISSN 1368-485X The Evolution can be powered by a Lycoming TEO-540-A piston engine or a Pratt & Whitney PT6-135A
turboprop A turboprop is a turbine engine that drives an aircraft propeller. A turboprop consists of an intake, reduction gearbox, compressor, combustor, turbine, and a propelling nozzle. Air enters the intake and is compressed by the compressor. ...
powerplant.


Development

The Evolution was designed to meet the same FAR Part 23 aircraft certification standards that type certified aircraft comply with. The kit includes energy absorbing seats. The aircraft is pressurized and was designed for a differential pressure, giving an cabin pressure at its maximum altitude of . The turbine version of the Evolution is powered by the Pratt & Whitney PT6A-135A and has a maximum cruise of at on a fuel burn of per hour of
Jet-A Jet fuel or aviation turbine fuel (ATF, also abbreviated avtur) is a type of aviation fuel designed for use in aircraft powered by gas-turbine engines. It is colorless to straw-colored in appearance. The most commonly used fuels for commercial av ...
. Cruising at an economy cruise of at it burns per hour. It has a full-fuel payload of and a flaps-down
stall speed In fluid dynamics, a stall is a reduction in the lift coefficient generated by a foil as angle of attack increases.Crane, Dale: ''Dictionary of Aeronautical Terms, third edition'', p. 486. Aviation Supplies & Academics, 1997. This occurs when t ...
. The piston version is powered by a Lycoming TEO-540-A2A engine and has a maximum cruising speed of on a fuel burn of per hour of avgas. At an economy cruise speed of the fuel flow is per hour. It has a full-fuel payload of and a flaps-down stall speed. A second piston variant was introduced in April 2016, powered by a Lycoming iE2 engine of . The first customer kit was delivered on 22 July 2008, and production was planned at that time for two kits per month. By December 2011, one piston model and 15 turbine models had been completed and flown. Construction time from the supplied kit is estimated as 1000 hours. In April 2017, the manufacturer announced new turboprop engine options for the design. The Evolution Turbine can be fitted with three different variants of the Pratt & Whitney PT6 turboprop powerplant producing , and , respectively. The latter version cruises at . The manufacturer issued a statement on 5 October 2017 indicating that they were going through a restructuring and had laid off 22 of its 49 employees on 3 October 2017. The
Aircraft Owners and Pilots Association The Aircraft Owners and Pilots Association (AOPA) is a Frederick, Maryland-based American non-profit political organization that advocates for general aviation. AOPA's membership consists mainly of general aviation pilots in the United States ...
reported on 19 October 2017 that the company was apparently out of business, citing inability to obtain product liability insurance following a fatal accident. On 26 October 2017, ''Aero News Network'' reported that the company was "for sale. And while reports last week of the company being closed appeared to be premature, the kit maker is certainly struggling" and seeking a buyer. ANN reported also that the company has been unable to obtain insurance due to high-profile accidents. On 4 November 2017, the company indicated in an interview in The Bend ''Bulletin'', that they were still in limited operations, "focused on fulfilling customer commitments" and were seeking investors. On 22 May 2018, '' Flying'' reported that the company had shut down, but that an unrelated company, Elite Pilot Services, was providing owners with technical support.


Specifications (Evolution with PT6)


See also

;Related Aircraft *
Lancair Propjet The Lancair Propjet is a four-seat, Cabin pressurization, pressurized, Composite material, composite aircraft powered by a 750-hp Walter M601E turboprop engine. The aircraft is based on Lancair's successful Homebuilt aircraft, kit-plane, the Lanc ...
*
Lancair IV-P The Lancair IV and IV-P are a family of four-seat, low-wing, Landing gear, retractable-gear, Composite construction, composite monoplanes powered by a 550 cubic inch Continental TSIO-550 Turbocharger, twin-turbocharged piston engine.Vandermeull ...


References


External links


Official websiteLancair Evolution videoLancair Evolution First Flight videoLancair Evolution prototype at Airventure 2008.
{{Lancair
Evolution Evolution is change in the heritable characteristics of biological populations over successive generations. These characteristics are the expressions of genes, which are passed on from parent to offspring during reproduction. Variation ...
Evolution Evolution is change in the heritable characteristics of biological populations over successive generations. These characteristics are the expressions of genes, which are passed on from parent to offspring during reproduction. Variation ...
Homebuilt aircraft Single-engined tractor aircraft Low-wing aircraft Aircraft first flown in 2008